Looking Back: Four Inuit Art Exhibitions We Saw in 2024

Artistic Exchange

This year was full of exhibitions that displayed the boundless talent and creativity of artists from across Inuit Nunaat and beyond—from Inuuteq Storch’s history-making exhibition at the Venice Biennale to asinnajaq’s re-hanging of the Inuit galleries at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA). In this article, four IAQ contributors look back on four exhibitions seen in their respective cities of Nanaimo, BC; Toronto, ON; Montreal, QC; and Nuuk, Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenland). While in smaller venues than the MMFA or Venice—including regional or university art galleries and cultural centres—these exhibitions left strong impressions and highlighted themes of positionality, politics, relations to land and kin, nostalgia and the mundanity of contemporary life.

Installation view of ᑕᑯᒃᓴᐅᔪᒻᒪᕆᒃ Double Vision at the Nanaimo Art Gallery, BC, 2024. COURTESY NANAIMO ART GALLERY PHOTO SEAN FENZL

ᑕᑯᒃᓴᐅᔪᒻᒪᕆᒃDouble Vision
Nanaimo Art Gallery, British Columbia
July 13–September 15, 2024

by Melinda Kachina Bige

ᑕᑯᒃᓴᐅᔪᒻᒪᕆᒃ Double Vision is a touring, multigenerational art exhibition that features the art of three dynamic women artists from Qamani’tuaq (Baker Lake), NU: Jessie Oonark (1906–1985) and two of her daughters, Janet Kigusiuq (1926–2005) and Victoria Mamnguqsualuk (1930–2016). I saw the exhibition at the Nanaimo Art Gallery, situated on the land of the Snuneymuxw people in so-called British Columbia. Upon entering, I was greeted by a territorial acknowledgement by Elder Gary Manson in hul’q’umin’um, the language of the Snuneymuxw, displayed as wall text. Throughout the quiet of the space, the echoes of hul’q’umin’um words layered blankets of positionality around me. Walking through, I moved from the language of the immediate land and place to Inuktitut, the language of the artists, carefully placed first before the English text. I quickly got a sense that Indigenous Peoples are prioritized and respected in this space.                              

There, three powerhouse artists shared their visions through dynamic textiles, collage, drawings and prints. Oonark’s print Woman (1983) greeted me immediately. The figure in this stonecut and stencil print is shaped by black outlines and details, a yellow body and a navy blue parka. Elsewhere, Mamnguqsualuk’s work was influenced by her Grandmother Natak’s stories. Her textile piece The Woman with Too Many Children (2001) made me laugh, as I can relate to the gestures and busy activities depicted in the appliqué. A truly universal mother’s moment. 

Janet Kigusiuq’s colourful collages were among the most striking aspects of the exhibition as her enthrallment with the “in-between time” of morning and night blessed her artistic vision. Her representation of Kitikat, NU, where her family camped, came through in the colour; I could easily sense Kigusiuq’s feelings of awe and hope while being on the land. Kigusiuq and her art serve as a powerful vessel for generational knowledge transmission, while the multigenerational aspect of the show made this a must-see exhibition for me. 

Melinda Kachina Bige is a Nehiyaw, Dene ts’ekwi from the Denesuline lands of Lutsel K’e, NT. She is former Chair of Kwantlen Polytechnic University’s (KPU) Indigenous Studies department, where she created new curriculum and programming. Bige also spearheaded the online journal Octopus Spirit, which showcases work by emerging Indigenous academics and artists. Bige is now Associate Dean of the Faculty of Arts at KPU.